Viral Hepatitis in a Canadian Street-Involved Population

Background: Data on the prevalence and compliance with management of viral hepatitis in the street-involved population are limited.
Method: Hepatitis A (HAV), B (HBV) and C (HCV) serology and compliance with HBV vaccination were documented in 533 street-involved individuals.
Results: The mean age of the study population was 25.7 years (range: 11-65) and 53% were female. Serologic evidence of HAV infection was present in 53%; HBV, 12% (3% ongoing infection); and HCV, 17%. HAV infections were associated with Aboriginal/Metis ethnicity and age over 25 years; HBV with injection drug use (IDU); and HCV with IDU, sex trade work and age over 25 years. (abstract from the document)

Publication Date: 
2002
Pages: 
123-8
Volume: 
93
Issue: 
2
Journal Name: 
Canadian Journal of Public Health
Location: 
Ottawa